A computer keyboard is a peripheral device used to enter text and commands on a computer. Its main purpose is to allow the user to control the computer by typing. There are many different types and models of computer keyboards. Some allow you to perform some basic tasks, like writing a code, researching sports betting lines, and chatting with friends, while others are created specifically for gaming purposes. Here are some of the most common types of keyboards.
Standard Keyboard
A conventional keyboard with a full set of keys, including a numeric keypad. Ideal for everyday use, typing and working with office apps.
Pros:
- Reliable connectivity. A wired keyboard provides a stable connection to your computer that is not subject to interference or failure.
- Low latency. Because data is transmitted over the wire, the delay between a key press and the response on the screen is minimal.
- No need for charging. Wired keyboards don’t require recharging or battery replacement, which is convenient for constant use. Lower price. Typically, wired keyboards are less expensive than their wireless counterparts.
Cons:
- Limited mobility. Wired keyboards may be less convenient for use in environments that require greater mobility or working at a distance from the computer.
- Presence of wires. A wired keyboard creates extra wires on your desk, which can create clutter and reduce the aesthetics of your workspace.
- Limited wire length. The length of the wire may be limited, which may require the use of an extension cord or create inconvenience when installing the keyboard.
Multimedia Keyboard
A keyboard with additional multimedia keys for controlling multimedia functions such as volume level, music play/pause, etc. Suitable for those who frequently use multimedia apps.
Pros:
- Additional multimedia functions. A multimedia keyboard usually has additional specialized keys to control multimedia functions such as volume, play/pause, rewind, and others.
- Ease of use. Easy access to multimedia functions makes it easier for users to manage media content on their computer without the need for a mouse or quick access to related settings.
- The multimedia keyboard can be used for everyday tasks as well as for controlling various multimedia apps.
- Ergonomic design. Some multimedia keyboards have an ergonomic design that promotes comfortable use and reduces stress on the hands and wrists.
Cons:
- Multimedia keyboards can be more expensive than standard keyboards because of the additional features and keys.
- Difficulty setting up. Some users may find it difficult to set up and use the keyboard’s additional multimedia features, especially if the appropriate software or drivers aren’t available.
- Unused features. If the user doesn’t use the multimedia functions frequently, some additional keys and functions may be unnecessary and inactive.
Gaming Keyboard
A gaming keyboard specifically designed for players, with additional macros, backlighting, improved tactile feedback, etc. Suitable for professional players and gaming enthusiasts.
Pros:
- Specialized features. Gaming keyboards usually have specialized features such as macros, programmable keys, backlighting, and other features that help optimize the gaming experience.
- Fast response. Gaming keyboards offer fast response when pressing keys, which is important for professional gamers and those who value speed and precision in gaming.
- Many gaming keyboards are ergonomically designed for comfort during long gaming sessions, reducing fatigue and discomfort.
- Material quality and durability. Gaming keyboards are usually made of more durable materials, making them more durable and resistant to heavy use.
Cons:
- High price. Gaming keyboards often have a higher price tag than standard keyboards due to their special features and quality of materials.
- Lots of features. For some users, the extra macros and function keys of a gaming keyboard may seem redundant or unnecessary.
- Large size. Some gaming keyboards are oversized because of the extra features, which can be inconvenient if you have limited desktop space. Not all features can be used: If you don’t play often or don’t use specific features of a gaming keyboard, some of its features may go unused.
Mechanical Keyboard
Keyboard with mechanical keys for a clearer and more tactile response when pressing keys. Suitable for those who value quality keystrokes and high typing speed.
Pros:
- Comfortable response and precision. Mechanical keyboards provide a more precise and comfortable response when pressing keys, which is important when typing or playing games.
- High typing speed. Mechanical keyboards can provide faster typing speeds due to their clearer and faster response to keystrokes.
- Durability and reliability. The mechanical switches in a mechanical keyboard are usually longer lasting and more reliable than the membrane switches in a standard keyboard.
- User customization. Many mechanical keyboards have function keys that can be customized to create personal macros and key combinations, which is convenient for users.
Cons:
- High price. Mechanical keyboards usually cost more than standard keyboards due to their more complex construction and quality materials.
- Mechanical keyboards can make a loud sound when pressed, which can disturb people around you and be annoying.
- Less compact size. Many mechanical keyboards have a larger form factor due to the increased size of the keys and switches, which can be inconvenient if you have limited desktop space.
- Non-uniformity. Mechanical keyboards may have different types of switches, which may not be convenient for all users.
Wireless Keyboard
A wireless keyboard allows for greater mobility. Ideal for use with laptops and in environments where wires may be inconvenient.
Pros:
- Mobility and convenience. A wireless keyboard provides greater mobility and convenience without the need to be tethered to your computer by a wire.
- Fewer wires. Reduces the number of wires on your desk, which improves the look and order of your workspace.
- Wireless range. Allows you to work away from your computer or control your device from across the room, which is convenient for presentations or viewing content on a screen.
- Minimizes incidents of wire damage. Without a wire, the keyboard has less chance of damaging the wire or getting the wire stuck under the desk.
Cons:
- Dependence on batteries or charging. A wireless keyboard requires power from batteries or charging, which can consume energy and incur additional costs to replace or recharge batteries.
- Possible signal interference. Wireless devices may be subject to signal interference or interference from other wireless devices in the environment.
- Limited battery life. Wireless keyboards may have limited battery life once fully charged or batteries are replaced, which may require recharging more frequently.
- Wireless keyboards typically cost more than their wired counterparts due to the wireless technology built in.
Ergonomic Keyboard
A keyboard with a hand- and wrist-friendly design that helps prevent pain and injury during prolonged use. Suitable for those who suffer from arm and back pain when working on a computer.
Pros:
- Improved ergonomics. An ergonomic keyboard has a special design that helps reduce strain on your wrists, arms, and back during prolonged use, which can reduce the risk of pain and injury.
- Key separation. Some ergonomic keyboard models have a key separation or angled design that helps minimize misalignment and wrist strain when typing.
- Adjustable height and tilt. Many ergonomic keyboards allow you to adjust the height and tilt to find a comfortable position for each user.
- Injury prevention. Using an ergonomic keyboard can help prevent injuries and pain in the hands, wrists, and back associated with improper posture when working at a computer.
Cons:
- Some users may need time to adjust to the new design and key placement on an ergonomic keyboard, which can reduce productivity in the beginning.
- Ergonomic keyboards often cost more than standard keyboards because of their special design and functionality, which can be a factor in the selection process.
- Limited selection. Not all models and manufacturers offer a wide selection of ergonomic keyboards, so it can be difficult to find the best model for your needs.
- Size and weight. Some ergonomic keyboards can be large and heavy, which can make them difficult to carry or use in a limited workspace.